Broken teeth, what is a dental traumatism, to react quickly, good reflexes, councils

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Broken teeth: good reflexes

A dental traumatism, that the tooth is or not broken, is always an urgency. Indeed more the assumption of responsibility is fast, plus the chances to recover the tooth in good state of operation are large. In practice, when the tooth was expelled under the effect of the shock, it must be reimplanted in the 20 minutes. The child can keep it in his mouth, in contact with his saliva, while waiting for the intervention of the dentist.

It must of course pay attention not to swallow it. For this purpose, one can wrap it in a gauze for example. Another medium favorable to the transport of the tooth, the milk or the physiological salt solution, which makes it possible to gain a few additional minutes.

To react quickly

If the tooth is broken and that only a fragment can be restuck, it is appropriate, there still, to preserve the piece ” in mouth”. The circumstances are then ideal and quasi-immediate repair, especially if the fracture interests pulp. There exist now adhesives and composites making it possible to restick the fragment or to reconstitute the tooth if the piece were lost.
Radiographies are in any event necessary to make sure of the integrity of the close teeth. We can thus eliminate the possibility from a fracture of the root even if the teeth are apparently not broken. It isn’t question of awaiting the end of the day to occupy itself some if the accident occurred in the morning: no dentist you will want some to upset his program for this reason.

Good reflexes

When the tooth was expelled, it is positioned back after disinfection then an application (i.e. an immobilization) is carried out with a small wire maintained by composites, operation close to the application of an articulation. If the teeth must necrose, to die, they in general make it in the six-month period following the shock. That justifies visits of monitoring to regular interval, up to two to three years after the traumatism. A change of color isn’t a good sign.

Finally a dental traumatism is never banal, whether it affects the teeth baby or the teeth permanent. The final tooth bud can suffer from the expulsion or the intrusion of a baby tooth. If, in addition, nothing were done on this baby tooth and if an abscess occurs, the germ becomes also vulnerable.

The dental traumatism is public health problems; it relates to a great number of children and the prevention of the complications is possible… on the condition of being informed. In these some figures testify: 20 to 30% of the 12 year old children present a traumatism of the permanent teeth and a third of the preschool childs already underwent a traumatism of the temporary teeth, or teeth baby, often related on the training of walk, the accidents in the home or the plays of playground… The teeth most often broken are the incisors and the canines of the upper jaw.